{"id":13667,"date":"2026-05-19T08:03:27","date_gmt":"2026-05-19T05:03:27","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/zalgorkogo.blogs.donlib.ru\/?p=13667"},"modified":"2026-05-19T08:03:46","modified_gmt":"2026-05-19T05:03:46","slug":"podvig-mareseva","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/zalgorkogo.blogs.donlib.ru\/?p=13667","title":{"rendered":"\u041f\u043e\u0434\u0432\u0438\u0433 \u041c\u0430\u0440\u0435\u0441\u044c\u0435\u0432\u0430"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p><strong>\u0421\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0443\u0434\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u0447\u0438\u0442\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0437\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u0426\u0413\u0411 \u0438\u043c. \u041c. \u0413\u043e\u0440\u044c\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0443\u0447\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0445\u0441\u044f \u041c\u0411\u041e\u0423 \u00ab\u0428\u043a\u043e\u043b\u0430 \u211649\u00bb \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043b\u0438 \u0432\u043e\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e-\u043f\u0430\u0442\u0440\u0438\u043e\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0447\u0430\u0441 \u00ab\u041f\u043e\u0434\u0432\u0438\u0433 \u041c\u0430\u0440\u0435\u0441\u044c\u0435\u0432\u0430\u00bb.<\/strong> 20 \u043c\u0430\u044f \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f 110 \u043b\u0435\u0442 \u0441\u043e \u0434\u043d\u044f \u0440\u043e\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0410.\u041f. \u041c\u0430\u0440\u0435\u0441\u044c\u0435\u0432\u0430 (1916\u20132001), \u0441\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0432\u043e\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043b\u0435\u0442\u0447\u0438\u043a\u0430-\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f, \u0443\u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430 \u0412\u0435\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u041e\u0442\u0435\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0432\u043e\u0439\u043d\u044b, \u0413\u0435\u0440\u043e\u044f \u0421\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0421\u043e\u044e\u0437\u0430.<br>\u0428\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430\u043c \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0435\u043c\u043e\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0437\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044e \u00ab\u0421\u0443\u0434\u044c\u0431\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u0449\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0447\u0435\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043a\u0430\u00bb, \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0437\u044b\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0443\u044e \u043e \u0433\u0435\u0440\u043e\u0435 \u0412\u041e\u0412 \u0410\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0435\u0435 \u041c\u0430\u0440\u0435\u0441\u044c\u0435\u0432\u0435. \u0411\u0438\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0430\u0440\u044c \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u0448\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430\u043c \u043e \u0436\u0438\u0437\u043d\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u043c \u043f\u0443\u0442\u0438 \u0410. \u041c\u0430\u0440\u0435\u0441\u044c\u0435\u0432\u0430, \u043e \u0435\u0433\u043e \u0432\u043e\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0432\u0438\u0433\u0430\u0445, \u043c\u0443\u0436\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435 \u0438 \u0441\u0442\u043e\u0439\u043a\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438. \u0420\u0435\u0431\u044f\u0442\u0430 \u0443\u0437\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0410\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0435\u0439 \u041c\u0430\u0440\u0435\u0441\u044c\u0435\u0432 \u0441\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0439 \u0432\u043e\u043b\u0438 \u0441\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043b \u043f\u043e\u0431\u0435\u0434\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0432\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u043b\u0435 \u0441\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0442\u044c, \u0430 \u0437\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043c \u0438 \u0438\u043d\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c, \u0432\u043e\u0437\u0432\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0438\u043b\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439 \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043e\u043b\u0436\u0438\u043b \u0431\u043e\u0435\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u0443\u0442\u044c.<br>\u0412 \u0445\u043e\u0434\u0435 \u043c\u0435\u0440\u043e\u043f\u0440\u0438\u044f\u0442\u0438\u044f \u0443\u0447\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0435\u0441\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043c\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0435\u043b\u0438 \u043e\u0442\u0440\u044b\u0432\u043a\u0438 \u0438\u0437 \u0444\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043c\u0430 \u00ab\u041f\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043e \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u0449\u0435\u043c \u0447\u0435\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043a\u0435\u00bb (\u0440\u0435\u0436. \u0410. \u0421\u0442\u043e\u043b\u043f\u0435\u0440), \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u043e \u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0411. \u041f\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0432\u043e\u0433\u043e. \u0422\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 \u0448\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0443\u0448\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u044e \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043a\u043d\u0438\u0433\u0438, \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u043d\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0430\u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043c \u0432 \u0434\u043e\u043a\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0444\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043c\u0435 \u00ab\u0411. \u041d. \u041f\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0432\u043e\u0439. \u041f\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043e \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u0449\u0435\u043c \u0447\u0435\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043a\u0435\u00bb. <strong>\u0417\u0430\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0448\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0441\u044c \u043c\u0435\u0440\u043e\u043f\u0440\u0438\u044f\u0442\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u043c\u043e\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043c \u0432\u0438\u0434\u0435\u043e\u043a\u043b\u0438\u043f\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0435\u0441\u043d\u044e \u041e. \u041b\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0433\u043e \u00ab\u0422\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0449 \u041c\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0441\u044c\u0435\u0432\u00bb.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large is-style-default\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"700\" height=\"533\" src=\"http:\/\/zalgorkogo.blogs.donlib.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/41\/2026\/05\/1-13-700x533.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-13668\" srcset=\"http:\/\/zalgorkogo.blogs.donlib.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/41\/2026\/05\/1-13-700x533.jpg 700w, http:\/\/zalgorkogo.blogs.donlib.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/41\/2026\/05\/1-13-300x228.jpg 300w, http:\/\/zalgorkogo.blogs.donlib.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/41\/2026\/05\/1-13-768x585.jpg 768w, http:\/\/zalgorkogo.blogs.donlib.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/41\/2026\/05\/1-13-355x270.jpg 355w, http:\/\/zalgorkogo.blogs.donlib.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/41\/2026\/05\/1-13.jpg 1009w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 700px) 100vw, 700px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large is-style-default\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"700\" height=\"527\" src=\"http:\/\/zalgorkogo.blogs.donlib.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/41\/2026\/05\/2-10-700x527.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-13669\" srcset=\"http:\/\/zalgorkogo.blogs.donlib.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/41\/2026\/05\/2-10-700x527.jpg 700w, http:\/\/zalgorkogo.blogs.donlib.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/41\/2026\/05\/2-10-300x226.jpg 300w, http:\/\/zalgorkogo.blogs.donlib.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/41\/2026\/05\/2-10-768x578.jpg 768w, http:\/\/zalgorkogo.blogs.donlib.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/41\/2026\/05\/2-10-360x270.jpg 360w, http:\/\/zalgorkogo.blogs.donlib.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/41\/2026\/05\/2-10.jpg 1020w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 700px) 100vw, 700px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large is-style-default\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"700\" height=\"527\" src=\"http:\/\/zalgorkogo.blogs.donlib.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/41\/2026\/05\/3-8-700x527.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-13670\" srcset=\"http:\/\/zalgorkogo.blogs.donlib.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/41\/2026\/05\/3-8-700x527.jpg 700w, http:\/\/zalgorkogo.blogs.donlib.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/41\/2026\/05\/3-8-300x226.jpg 300w, http:\/\/zalgorkogo.blogs.donlib.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/41\/2026\/05\/3-8-768x578.jpg 768w, http:\/\/zalgorkogo.blogs.donlib.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/41\/2026\/05\/3-8-360x270.jpg 360w, http:\/\/zalgorkogo.blogs.donlib.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/41\/2026\/05\/3-8.jpg 1020w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 700px) 100vw, 700px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large is-style-default\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"700\" height=\"558\" src=\"http:\/\/zalgorkogo.blogs.donlib.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/41\/2026\/05\/6-5-700x558.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-13671\" srcset=\"http:\/\/zalgorkogo.blogs.donlib.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/41\/2026\/05\/6-5-700x558.jpg 700w, http:\/\/zalgorkogo.blogs.donlib.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/41\/2026\/05\/6-5-300x239.jpg 300w, http:\/\/zalgorkogo.blogs.donlib.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/41\/2026\/05\/6-5-768x612.jpg 768w, http:\/\/zalgorkogo.blogs.donlib.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/41\/2026\/05\/6-5-339x270.jpg 339w, http:\/\/zalgorkogo.blogs.donlib.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/41\/2026\/05\/6-5.jpg 964w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 700px) 100vw, 700px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large is-style-default\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" width=\"700\" height=\"539\" src=\"http:\/\/zalgorkogo.blogs.donlib.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/41\/2026\/05\/10-2-700x539.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-13672\" srcset=\"http:\/\/zalgorkogo.blogs.donlib.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/41\/2026\/05\/10-2-700x539.jpg 700w, http:\/\/zalgorkogo.blogs.donlib.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/41\/2026\/05\/10-2-300x231.jpg 300w, http:\/\/zalgorkogo.blogs.donlib.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/41\/2026\/05\/10-2-768x591.jpg 768w, http:\/\/zalgorkogo.blogs.donlib.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/41\/2026\/05\/10-2-351x270.jpg 351w, http:\/\/zalgorkogo.blogs.donlib.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/41\/2026\/05\/10-2.jpg 998w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 700px) 100vw, 700px\" \/><\/figure>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0421\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0443\u0434\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u0447\u0438\u0442\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0437\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u0426\u0413\u0411 \u0438\u043c. \u041c. \u0413\u043e\u0440\u044c\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0443\u0447\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0445\u0441\u044f \u041c\u0411\u041e\u0423 \u00ab\u0428\u043a\u043e\u043b\u0430 \u211649\u00bb \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043b\u0438 \u0432\u043e\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e-\u043f\u0430\u0442\u0440\u0438\u043e\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0447\u0430\u0441 \u00ab\u041f\u043e\u0434\u0432\u0438\u0433 \u041c\u0430\u0440\u0435\u0441\u044c\u0435\u0432\u0430\u00bb. 20 \u043c\u0430\u044f \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f 110 \u043b\u0435\u0442 \u0441\u043e \u0434\u043d\u044f \u0440\u043e\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0410.\u041f. \u041c\u0430\u0440\u0435\u0441\u044c\u0435\u0432\u0430 (1916\u20132001), \u0441\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0432\u043e\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043b\u0435\u0442\u0447\u0438\u043a\u0430-\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f, \u0443\u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430 \u0412\u0435\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u041e\u0442\u0435\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0432\u043e\u0439\u043d\u044b, \u0413\u0435\u0440\u043e\u044f \u0421\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0421\u043e\u044e\u0437\u0430.\u0428\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430\u043c \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0435\u043c\u043e\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0437\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044e \u00ab\u0421\u0443\u0434\u044c\u0431\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u0449\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0447\u0435\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043a\u0430\u00bb, \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0437\u044b\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0443\u044e \u043e \u0433\u0435\u0440\u043e\u0435 \u0412\u041e\u0412 \u0410\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0435\u0435 \u041c\u0430\u0440\u0435\u0441\u044c\u0435\u0432\u0435. \u0411\u0438\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0430\u0440\u044c \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u0448\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430\u043c \u043e \u0436\u0438\u0437\u043d\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u043c \u043f\u0443\u0442\u0438 \u0410. \u041c\u0430\u0440\u0435\u0441\u044c\u0435\u0432\u0430, \u043e \u0435\u0433\u043e \u0432\u043e\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 <a href=\"http:\/\/zalgorkogo.blogs.donlib.ru\/?p=13667\" class=\"read-more\">\u0427\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0434\u0430\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0435 &#8230;<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":44,"featured_media":13673,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"inline_featured_image":false,"ngg_post_thumbnail":0},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v21.8.1 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>\u041f\u043e\u0434\u0432\u0438\u0433 \u041c\u0430\u0440\u0435\u0441\u044c\u0435\u0432\u0430 -<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"http:\/\/zalgorkogo.blogs.donlib.ru\/?p=13667\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"ru_RU\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u041f\u043e\u0434\u0432\u0438\u0433 \u041c\u0430\u0440\u0435\u0441\u044c\u0435\u0432\u0430 -\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"\u0421\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0443\u0434\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u0447\u0438\u0442\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0437\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u0426\u0413\u0411 \u0438\u043c. \u041c. \u0413\u043e\u0440\u044c\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0443\u0447\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0445\u0441\u044f \u041c\u0411\u041e\u0423 \u00ab\u0428\u043a\u043e\u043b\u0430 \u211649\u00bb \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043b\u0438 \u0432\u043e\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e-\u043f\u0430\u0442\u0440\u0438\u043e\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0447\u0430\u0441 \u00ab\u041f\u043e\u0434\u0432\u0438\u0433 \u041c\u0430\u0440\u0435\u0441\u044c\u0435\u0432\u0430\u00bb. 20 \u043c\u0430\u044f \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f 110 \u043b\u0435\u0442 \u0441\u043e \u0434\u043d\u044f \u0440\u043e\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0410.\u041f. \u041c\u0430\u0440\u0435\u0441\u044c\u0435\u0432\u0430 (1916\u20132001), \u0441\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0432\u043e\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043b\u0435\u0442\u0447\u0438\u043a\u0430-\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f, \u0443\u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430 \u0412\u0435\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u041e\u0442\u0435\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0432\u043e\u0439\u043d\u044b, \u0413\u0435\u0440\u043e\u044f \u0421\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0421\u043e\u044e\u0437\u0430.\u0428\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430\u043c \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0435\u043c\u043e\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0437\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044e \u00ab\u0421\u0443\u0434\u044c\u0431\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u0449\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0447\u0435\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043a\u0430\u00bb, \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0437\u044b\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0443\u044e \u043e \u0433\u0435\u0440\u043e\u0435 \u0412\u041e\u0412 \u0410\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0435\u0435 \u041c\u0430\u0440\u0435\u0441\u044c\u0435\u0432\u0435. \u0411\u0438\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0430\u0440\u044c \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u0448\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430\u043c \u043e \u0436\u0438\u0437\u043d\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u043c \u043f\u0443\u0442\u0438 \u0410. \u041c\u0430\u0440\u0435\u0441\u044c\u0435\u0432\u0430, \u043e \u0435\u0433\u043e \u0432\u043e\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0427\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0434\u0430\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0435 ...\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"http:\/\/zalgorkogo.blogs.donlib.ru\/?p=13667\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2026-05-19T05:03:27+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2026-05-19T05:03:46+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"http:\/\/zalgorkogo.blogs.donlib.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/41\/2026\/05\/1-14.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1009\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"768\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"zalgorkogo\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"\u041d\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d\u043e \u0430\u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043c\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"zalgorkogo\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"\u041f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u044f \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0447\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"2 \u043c\u0438\u043d\u0443\u0442\u044b\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"http:\/\/zalgorkogo.blogs.donlib.ru\/?p=13667\",\"url\":\"http:\/\/zalgorkogo.blogs.donlib.ru\/?p=13667\",\"name\":\"\u041f\u043e\u0434\u0432\u0438\u0433 \u041c\u0430\u0440\u0435\u0441\u044c\u0435\u0432\u0430 -\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"http:\/\/zalgorkogo.blogs.donlib.ru\/#website\"},\"datePublished\":\"2026-05-19T05:03:27+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2026-05-19T05:03:46+00:00\",\"author\":{\"@id\":\"http:\/\/zalgorkogo.blogs.donlib.ru\/#\/schema\/person\/af24966acf1e6a77b6b072fb10e19d37\"},\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"http:\/\/zalgorkogo.blogs.donlib.ru\/?p=13667#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"ru-RU\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"http:\/\/zalgorkogo.blogs.donlib.ru\/?p=13667\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"http:\/\/zalgorkogo.blogs.donlib.ru\/?p=13667#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"\u0413\u043b\u0430\u0432\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0430\",\"item\":\"http:\/\/zalgorkogo.blogs.donlib.ru\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"\u041f\u043e\u0434\u0432\u0438\u0433 \u041c\u0430\u0440\u0435\u0441\u044c\u0435\u0432\u0430\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"http:\/\/zalgorkogo.blogs.donlib.ru\/#website\",\"url\":\"http:\/\/zalgorkogo.blogs.donlib.ru\/\",\"name\":\"\",\"description\":\"\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"http:\/\/zalgorkogo.blogs.donlib.ru\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":\"required name=search_term_string\"}],\"inLanguage\":\"ru-RU\"},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"http:\/\/zalgorkogo.blogs.donlib.ru\/#\/schema\/person\/af24966acf1e6a77b6b072fb10e19d37\",\"name\":\"zalgorkogo\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"ru-RU\",\"@id\":\"http:\/\/zalgorkogo.blogs.donlib.ru\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/\",\"url\":\"http:\/\/0.gravatar.com\/avatar\/692ecb7e415712b8c6fbf22982c574d1?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"contentUrl\":\"http:\/\/0.gravatar.com\/avatar\/692ecb7e415712b8c6fbf22982c574d1?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"caption\":\"zalgorkogo\"},\"url\":\"http:\/\/zalgorkogo.blogs.donlib.ru\/?author=44\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"\u041f\u043e\u0434\u0432\u0438\u0433 \u041c\u0430\u0440\u0435\u0441\u044c\u0435\u0432\u0430 -","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"http:\/\/zalgorkogo.blogs.donlib.ru\/?p=13667","og_locale":"ru_RU","og_type":"article","og_title":"\u041f\u043e\u0434\u0432\u0438\u0433 \u041c\u0430\u0440\u0435\u0441\u044c\u0435\u0432\u0430 -","og_description":"\u0421\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0443\u0434\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u0447\u0438\u0442\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0437\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u0426\u0413\u0411 \u0438\u043c. \u041c. \u0413\u043e\u0440\u044c\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0443\u0447\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0445\u0441\u044f \u041c\u0411\u041e\u0423 \u00ab\u0428\u043a\u043e\u043b\u0430 \u211649\u00bb \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043b\u0438 \u0432\u043e\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e-\u043f\u0430\u0442\u0440\u0438\u043e\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0447\u0430\u0441 \u00ab\u041f\u043e\u0434\u0432\u0438\u0433 \u041c\u0430\u0440\u0435\u0441\u044c\u0435\u0432\u0430\u00bb. 20 \u043c\u0430\u044f \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f 110 \u043b\u0435\u0442 \u0441\u043e \u0434\u043d\u044f \u0440\u043e\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0410.\u041f. \u041c\u0430\u0440\u0435\u0441\u044c\u0435\u0432\u0430 (1916\u20132001), \u0441\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0432\u043e\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043b\u0435\u0442\u0447\u0438\u043a\u0430-\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f, \u0443\u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430 \u0412\u0435\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u041e\u0442\u0435\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0432\u043e\u0439\u043d\u044b, \u0413\u0435\u0440\u043e\u044f \u0421\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0421\u043e\u044e\u0437\u0430.\u0428\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430\u043c \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0435\u043c\u043e\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0437\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044e \u00ab\u0421\u0443\u0434\u044c\u0431\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u0449\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0447\u0435\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043a\u0430\u00bb, \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0437\u044b\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0443\u044e \u043e \u0433\u0435\u0440\u043e\u0435 \u0412\u041e\u0412 \u0410\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0435\u0435 \u041c\u0430\u0440\u0435\u0441\u044c\u0435\u0432\u0435. \u0411\u0438\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0430\u0440\u044c \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u0448\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430\u043c \u043e \u0436\u0438\u0437\u043d\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u043c \u043f\u0443\u0442\u0438 \u0410. \u041c\u0430\u0440\u0435\u0441\u044c\u0435\u0432\u0430, \u043e \u0435\u0433\u043e \u0432\u043e\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0427\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0434\u0430\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0435 ...","og_url":"http:\/\/zalgorkogo.blogs.donlib.ru\/?p=13667","article_published_time":"2026-05-19T05:03:27+00:00","article_modified_time":"2026-05-19T05:03:46+00:00","og_image":[{"width":1009,"height":768,"url":"http:\/\/zalgorkogo.blogs.donlib.ru\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/41\/2026\/05\/1-14.jpg","type":"image\/jpeg"}],"author":"zalgorkogo","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"\u041d\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d\u043e \u0430\u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043c":"zalgorkogo","\u041f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u044f \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0447\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f":"2 \u043c\u0438\u043d\u0443\u0442\u044b"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"http:\/\/zalgorkogo.blogs.donlib.ru\/?p=13667","url":"http:\/\/zalgorkogo.blogs.donlib.ru\/?p=13667","name":"\u041f\u043e\u0434\u0432\u0438\u0433 \u041c\u0430\u0440\u0435\u0441\u044c\u0435\u0432\u0430 -","isPartOf":{"@id":"http:\/\/zalgorkogo.blogs.donlib.ru\/#website"},"datePublished":"2026-05-19T05:03:27+00:00","dateModified":"2026-05-19T05:03:46+00:00","author":{"@id":"http:\/\/zalgorkogo.blogs.donlib.ru\/#\/schema\/person\/af24966acf1e6a77b6b072fb10e19d37"},"breadcrumb":{"@id":"http:\/\/zalgorkogo.blogs.donlib.ru\/?p=13667#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"ru-RU","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["http:\/\/zalgorkogo.blogs.donlib.ru\/?p=13667"]}]},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"http:\/\/zalgorkogo.blogs.donlib.ru\/?p=13667#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"\u0413\u043b\u0430\u0432\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0430","item":"http:\/\/zalgorkogo.blogs.donlib.ru\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"\u041f\u043e\u0434\u0432\u0438\u0433 \u041c\u0430\u0440\u0435\u0441\u044c\u0435\u0432\u0430"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"http:\/\/zalgorkogo.blogs.donlib.ru\/#website","url":"http:\/\/zalgorkogo.blogs.donlib.ru\/","name":"","description":"","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"http:\/\/zalgorkogo.blogs.donlib.ru\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":"required name=search_term_string"}],"inLanguage":"ru-RU"},{"@type":"Person","@id":"http:\/\/zalgorkogo.blogs.donlib.ru\/#\/schema\/person\/af24966acf1e6a77b6b072fb10e19d37","name":"zalgorkogo","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"ru-RU","@id":"http:\/\/zalgorkogo.blogs.donlib.ru\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/","url":"http:\/\/0.gravatar.com\/avatar\/692ecb7e415712b8c6fbf22982c574d1?s=96&d=mm&r=g","contentUrl":"http:\/\/0.gravatar.com\/avatar\/692ecb7e415712b8c6fbf22982c574d1?s=96&d=mm&r=g","caption":"zalgorkogo"},"url":"http:\/\/zalgorkogo.blogs.donlib.ru\/?author=44"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/zalgorkogo.blogs.donlib.ru\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13667"}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/zalgorkogo.blogs.donlib.ru\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/zalgorkogo.blogs.donlib.ru\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/zalgorkogo.blogs.donlib.ru\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/44"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/zalgorkogo.blogs.donlib.ru\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=13667"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"http:\/\/zalgorkogo.blogs.donlib.ru\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13667\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":13674,"href":"http:\/\/zalgorkogo.blogs.donlib.ru\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13667\/revisions\/13674"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/zalgorkogo.blogs.donlib.ru\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/13673"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/zalgorkogo.blogs.donlib.ru\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=13667"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/zalgorkogo.blogs.donlib.ru\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=13667"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/zalgorkogo.blogs.donlib.ru\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=13667"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}